rga-20230502
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UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
 CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the
Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported): May 2, 2023
 REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

Missouri 1-11848 43-1627032
(State or Other Jurisdiction
of Incorporation)
 (Commission
File Number)
 (IRS Employer
Identification Number)
16600 Swingley Ridge Road, Chesterfield, Missouri 63017
(Address of Principal Executive Office)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (636736-7000
 
    Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each classTrading Symbol(s)Name of each exchange on which registered
Common Stock, par value $0.01RGANew York Stock Exchange
5.75% Fixed-To-Floating Rate Subordinated Debentures due 2056RZBNew York Stock Exchange
7.125% Fixed Rate Reset Subordinated Debentures due 2052RZCNew York Stock Exchange
    Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter):
Emerging growth company
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. 



Item 2.02Results of Operations and Financial Condition.
On May 4, 2023, Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (the "Company") issued (1) a press release (the "Press Release") announcing its earnings for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023, and providing certain additional information, a copy of which is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99.1, and (2) a quarterly financial supplement (the "Quarterly Financial Supplement") for the quarter ended March 31, 2023, a copy of which is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99.2. The Press Release also notes that a conference call will be held on May 5, 2023 to discuss the financial and operating results for the three-month period ended March 31, 2023 (the "Earnings Call").

Item 7.01Regulation FD Disclosure.
In connection with the Earnings Call, the Company has prepared a presentation, dated May 4, 2023 (the "Earnings Presentation"), a copy of which is furnished with this report as Exhibit 99.3 and incorporated in this Item 7.01 by reference.
The Press Release also announced that effective May 2, 2023 the Company’s board of directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.80, payable May 30, 2023 to shareholders of record as of May 16, 2023.
The information set forth in Items 2.02 and 7.01 of this Current Report on Form 8-K, including the Press Release, Quarterly Financial Supplement and Earnings Presentation, is being furnished and shall not be deemed to be "filed", as described in Instruction B.2 of Form 8-K.


Item 9.01Financial Statements and Exhibits
(d) Exhibits.
 
Exhibit No.  Exhibit
  
  
  
104Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as Inline XBRL)






SIGNATURE
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.
 
 REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED
Date: May 4, 2023 By:  /s/ Todd C. Larson
  Todd C. Larson
  Senior Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer




Document
Exhibit 99.1
https://cdn.kscope.io/63b29712ed9f8dc72df7c76e351c2c7b-rgaprlogoaa01a15.jpg

 PRESS RELEASE

REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA REPORTS
FIRST QUARTER RESULTS
Long-Duration Targeted Improvements (“LDTI”) accounting standard adopted this quarter, comparable periods revised to reflect adoption of LDTI
Net income available to RGA shareholders of $3.72 per diluted share, including adverse foreign currency effects of $0.14 per diluted share
Adjusted operating income* of $5.16 per diluted share, including adverse foreign currency effects of $0.18 per diluted share
Premium growth of 7.3% over the prior-year quarter, 10.8% on a constant currency basis1
ROE of 7.8%, adjusted operating ROE* of 11.2%, and adjusted operating ROE excluding notable items*2 of 13.1% for the trailing twelve months
Deployed capital of $194 million into in-force and other transactions
Total shareholder capital returns of $103 million: $50 million of share repurchases and $53 million of shareholder dividends

1 Actual amounts reflect impact of currency fluctuations. Constant currency amounts reflect foreign denominated activity translated to U.S. dollars at a constant exchange rate.
2 There were no notable items in the first quarter of 2023. Notable items include actuarial assumption changes on business subject to LDTI; Assumption changes reflect the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses” in the income statement.

ST. LOUIS, May 4, 2023 - Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA), a leading global provider of life and health reinsurance, reported first quarter net income available to RGA shareholders of $252 million, or $3.72 per diluted share, compared with $197 million, or $2.91 per diluted share, in the prior-year quarter. Adjusted operating income* for the first quarter totaled $349 million, or $5.16 per diluted share, compared with $283 million, or $4.18 per diluted share, the year before. Net foreign currency fluctuations had an adverse effect of $0.14 per diluted share on net income available to RGA shareholders and $0.18 per diluted share on adjusted operating income as compared with the prior year.

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 Quarterly Results
($ in millions, except per share data)20232022
Net premiums$3,385 $3,155 
Net income available to RGA shareholders252 197 
Net income available to RGA shareholders per diluted share3.72 2.91 
Adjusted operating income*349 283 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items *349 283 
Adjusted operating income per diluted share*5.16 4.18 
Book value per share114.60 118.62 
Book value per share, excluding accumulated other comprehensive income (AOCI)*136.56 131.44 
Total assets89,120 90,288 
*See ‘Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures’ below
In the first quarter, consolidated net premiums totaled $3.4 billion, an increase of 7.3% over the 2022 first quarter, with an adverse net foreign currency effect of $112 million. Excluding the net foreign currency effect, consolidated net premiums increased 10.8% in the quarter.

Compared with the year-ago period, excluding spread-based businesses, first quarter investment income decreased 9.2%, reflecting lower variable investment income. Average investment yield decreased to 4.71% in the first quarter from 5.29% in the prior-year period due to lower variable investment income, partially offset by higher yields.

The effective tax rate on pre-tax income was 28.0% for the quarter. The effective tax rate for the quarter was 23.6% on pre-tax adjusted operating income, within the expected range of 23% to 24%.

Anna Manning, Chief Executive Officer, commented, “This was a strong quarter and a good start to the year. In the quarter, many regions and product lines performed very well, and we had another active quarter for in-force and other transactions, including our first U.S. PRT transaction. We are delivering on our strategy, our balance sheet remains strong, and we are well-positioned to add to this positive momentum going forward.”

SEGMENT RESULTS

U.S. and Latin America

Traditional
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Net premiums$1,615 $1,541 
Pre-tax income121 60 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income122 45 

Quarterly Results
Individual Mortality results were favorable overall, reflecting in-force management actions and higher investment income, partially offset by unfavorable large claims experience.
Individual Health and Group experience was favorable.
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Financial Solutions
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Asset-Intensive:
Pre-tax income$93 $32 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income84 76 
Capital Solutions:
Pre-tax income21 25 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income21 25 

Quarterly Results
Asset-Intensive results reflected favorable investment spreads, including higher yields on floating rate securities.
Capital Solutions results were in line with expectations.

Canada

Traditional
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Net premiums$295 $304 
Pre-tax income29 15 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income29 15 

Net Premiums
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect on net premiums of $20 million.

Quarterly Results
Results were in line with expectations.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $2 million on pre-tax income and pre-tax adjusted operating income.

Financial Solutions
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Pre-tax income$10 $
Pre-tax adjusted operating income10 

Quarterly Results
Results reflected favorable longevity experience.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $1 million on pre-tax income and pre-tax adjusted operating income.

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Europe, Middle East and Africa (EMEA)

Traditional
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Net premiums$438 $451 
Pre-tax income27 34 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income27 34 

Net Premiums
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect on net premiums of $41 million.

Quarterly Results
Results reflected moderately unfavorable experience, primarily due to estimated claims related to the earthquake in Turkey.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $1 million on pre-tax income and pre-tax adjusted operating income.

Financial Solutions
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Pre-tax income$59 $67 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income69 61 

Quarterly Results
Results reflected favorable longevity experience.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $6 million on pre-tax income and $7 million on pre-tax adjusted operating income.

Asia Pacific

Traditional
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Net premiums$662 $650 
Pre-tax income79 108 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income79 108 

Net Premiums
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect on net premiums of $33 million.

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Quarterly Results
Results reflected favorable overall experience.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an adverse effect of $3 million on pre-tax income and $2 million on pre-tax adjusted operating income.

Financial Solutions
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Net premiums$64 $43 
Pre-tax income (loss)(13)(56)
Pre-tax adjusted operating income40 21 

Quarterly Results
Results reflected contributions from recent, strong new business growth.
Foreign currency exchange rates had an immaterial effect on pre-tax income and an adverse effect of $3 million on pre-tax adjusted operating income.

Corporate and Other
Quarterly Results
($ in millions)20232022
Pre-tax income (loss)$(75)$(27)
Pre-tax adjusted operating income (loss)(25)(18)

Quarterly Results
Pre-tax adjusted operating loss was favorable compared to the quarterly average run rate, primarily due to higher investment income.

Dividend Declaration

Effective May 2, 2023, the board of directors declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.80, payable May 30, 2023, to shareholders of record as of May 16, 2023.

Earnings Conference Call

A conference call to discuss first quarter results will begin at 10 a.m. Eastern Time on Friday, May 5, 2023. Interested parties may access the call by dialing 1-844-481-2753 (412-317-0669 international) and asking to be joined into the Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (RGA) call. A live audio webcast of the conference call will be available on the Company’s Investor Relations website at www.rgare.com. A replay of the conference call will be available at the same address for 90 days following the conference call.

The Company has posted to its website an earnings presentation and a Quarterly Financial Supplement that includes financial information for all segments as well as information on its investment portfolio. Additionally, the Company posts periodic reports, press releases and other useful information on its Investor Relations website.
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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating income as a basis for analyzing financial results. This measure also serves as a basis for establishing target levels and awards under RGA’s management incentive programs. Management believes that adjusted operating income, on a pre-tax and after-tax basis, better measures the ongoing profitability and underlying trends of the Company’s continuing operations, primarily because that measure excludes substantially all of the effect of net
investment related gains and losses, as well as changes in the fair value of certain embedded derivatives, and changes in the fair value of contracts that provide market risk benefits. These items can be volatile, primarily due to the credit market and interest rate environment, and are not necessarily indicative of the performance of the Company’s underlying businesses. Additionally, adjusted operating income excludes any net gain or loss from discontinued operations, the cumulative effect of any accounting changes, tax reform and other items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s ongoing operations. The definition of adjusted operating income can vary by company and is not considered a substitute for GAAP net income.

RGA also uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating income, excluding notable items. Notable items currently represent the financial impact of RGA's assumption reviews on business subject to LDTI, reflected in future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses. In addition, notable items may in the future periods include other items RGA believes may not be indicative of future performance.

RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating return on equity excluding notable items, which is calculated as adjusted operating income excluding notable items divided by average shareholders’ equity excluding year-to-date notable items and AOCI.

Book value per share excluding the impact of AOCI is a non-GAAP financial measure that management believes is important in evaluating the balance sheet in order to ignore the effects of unrealized amounts primarily associated with mark-to-market adjustments on investments and foreign currency translation.

Adjusted operating income per diluted share is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated as adjusted operating income divided by weighted average diluted shares outstanding. Adjusted operating return on equity is a non-GAAP financial measure calculated as adjusted operating income divided by average stockholders’ equity excluding AOCI. Similar to adjusted operating income, management believes these non-GAAP financial measures better reflect the ongoing profitability and underlying trends of the Company’s continuing operations, they also serve as a basis for establishing target levels and awards under RGA’s management incentive programs.

Reconciliations from GAAP net income, book value per share, net income per diluted share and average stockholders’ equity are provided in the following tables. Additional financial information can be found in the Quarterly Financial Supplement on RGA’s Investor Relations website at www.rgare.com in the “Financial Information” section.

About RGA
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (NYSE: RGA) is a global industry leader specializing in life and health reinsurance and financial solutions that help clients effectively manage risk and optimize capital. Founded in 1973, RGA celebrates its 50th anniversary in 2023. Over the past five decades, RGA has become one of the world’s largest and most respected reinsurers and is listed among Fortune's World’s
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Most Admired Companies. The global organization is guided by a fundamental purpose: to make financial protection accessible to all. RGA is widely recognized for superior risk management and underwriting expertise, innovative product design, and dedicated client focus. RGA serves clients and partners in key markets around the world and has approximately $3.4 trillion of life reinsurance in force and assets of $89.1 billion as of March 31, 2023. To learn more about RGA and its businesses, visit www.rgare.com. Follow RGA on LinkedIn and Facebook.

Cautionary Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements
This document contains forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and federal securities laws including, among others, statements relating to projections of the future operations, strategies, earnings, revenues, income or loss, ratios, financial performance and growth potential of the Company. Forward-looking statements often contain words and phrases such as “anticipate,” “assume,” “believe,” “continue,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “if,” “intend,” “likely,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “pro forma,” “project,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and other words and terms of similar meaning or that are otherwise tied to future periods or future performance, in each case in all derivative forms. Forward-looking statements are based on management’s current expectations and beliefs concerning future developments and their potential effects on the Company. Forward-looking statements are not a guarantee of future performance and are subject to risks and uncertainties, some of which cannot be predicted or quantified. Future events and actual results, performance, and achievements could differ materially from those set forth in, contemplated by or underlying the forward-looking statements.

Factors that could also cause results or events to differ, possibly materially, from those expressed or implied by forward-looking statements, include, among others: (1) adverse changes in mortality (whether related to COVID-19 or otherwise), morbidity, lapsation or claims experience, (2) inadequate risk analysis and underwriting, (3) adverse capital and credit market conditions and their impact on the Company’s liquidity, access to capital and cost of capital, (4) changes in the Company’s financial strength and credit ratings and the effect of such changes on the Company’s future results of operations and financial condition, (5) the availability and cost of collateral necessary for regulatory reserves and capital, (6) requirements to post collateral or make payments due to declines in the market value of assets subject to the Company’s collateral arrangements, (7) action by regulators who have authority over the Company’s reinsurance operations in the jurisdictions in which it operates, (8) the effect of the Company parent’s status as an insurance holding company and regulatory restrictions on its ability to pay principal of and interest on its debt obligations, (9) general economic conditions or a prolonged economic downturn affecting the demand for insurance and reinsurance in the Company’s current and planned markets, (10) the impairment of other financial institutions and its effect on the Company’s business, (11) fluctuations in U.S. or foreign currency exchange rates, interest rates, or securities and real estate markets, (12) market or economic conditions that adversely affect the value of the Company’s investment securities or result in the impairment of all or a portion of the value of certain of the Company’s investment securities that in turn could affect regulatory capital, (13) market or economic conditions that adversely affect the Company’s ability to make timely sales of investment securities, (14) risks inherent in the Company’s risk management and investment strategy, including changes in investment portfolio yields due to interest rate or credit quality changes, (15) the fact that the determination of allowances and impairments taken on the Company’s investments is highly subjective, (16) the stability of and actions by governments and economies in the markets in which the Company operates, including ongoing uncertainties regarding the amount of U.S. sovereign debt and the credit ratings thereof, (17) the Company’s dependence on third parties, including those insurance companies and reinsurers to which the Company cedes some reinsurance, third-party investment managers and others, (18) financial performance of the Company’s clients, (19) the threat of natural disasters, catastrophes, terrorist attacks, pandemics, epidemics or other
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major public health issues anywhere in the world where the Company or its clients do business, (20) competitive factors and competitors’ responses to the Company’s initiatives, (21) development and introduction of new products and distribution opportunities, (22) execution of the Company’s entry into new markets, (23) integration of acquired blocks of business and entities, (24) interruption or failure of the Company’s telecommunication, information technology or other operational systems, or the Company’s failure to maintain adequate security to protect the confidentiality or privacy of personal or sensitive data and intellectual property stored on such systems, (25) adverse developments with respect to litigation, arbitration or regulatory investigations or actions, (26) the adequacy of reserves, resources and accurate information relating to settlements, awards and terminated and discontinued lines of business, (27) changes in laws, regulations, and accounting standards applicable to the Company or its business, including Long Duration Targeted Improvement accounting changes and (28) other risks and uncertainties described in this document and in the Company’s other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Forward-looking statements should be evaluated together with the many risks and uncertainties that affect the Company’s business, including those mentioned in this document and described in the periodic reports the Company files with the SEC. These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made. The Company does not undertake any obligation to update these forward-looking statements, even though the Company’s situation may change in the future, except as required under applicable securities law. For a discussion of these risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those contained in the forward-looking statements, you are advised to see Item 1A – “Risk Factors” in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2022, as may be supplemented by Item 1A - “Risk Factors” in the Company’s subsequent Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q and in our other periodic and current reports filed with the SEC.


Investor Contact
Jeff Hopson
Senior Vice President - Investor Relations
(636) 736-2068
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REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of Consolidated Net Income to Adjusted Operating Income
(Dollars in millions, except per share data)

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31,
20232022
 Diluted Earnings Per ShareDiluted Earnings Per Share
Net income available to RGA shareholders$252 $3.72 $197 $2.91 
Reconciliation to adjusted operating income:
Realized (gains) losses, derivatives and other, included in investment related gains (losses), net102 1.52 92 1.37 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses11 0.16 (27)(0.40)
Realized (gains) losses on funds withheld, included in investment income, net of related expenses— — 0.09 
Embedded derivatives:
Included in investment related gains/losses, net(29)(0.43)26 0.38 
Included in interest credited(6)(0.09)(13)(0.19)
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— — 0.10 
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— — (7)(0.10)
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — — — 
Other0.09 0.01 
Uncertain tax positions and other tax related items12 0.18 0.01 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest0.01 — — 
Adjusted operating income349 5.16 283 4.18 
Notable items— — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items$349 $5.16 $283 $4.18 


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REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of Consolidated Effective Income Tax Rates
(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 Pre-tax Income (Loss)Income Taxes
Effective Tax Rate (1)
GAAP income$351 $98 28.0 %
Reconciliation to adjusted operating income:
Realized and unrealized (gains) losses, derivatives and other, included in investment related gains (losses), net127 25 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 
Realized (gains) losses on funds withheld, included in investment income, net of related expenses— — 
Embedded derivatives:
Included in investment related gains/losses, net(37)(8)
Included in interest credited(7)(1)
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— — 
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— — 
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — 
Other
Uncertain tax positions and other tax related items— (12)
Adjusted operating income456 107 23.6 %
Notable items— — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items$456 $107 
(1)     The Company rounds amounts in the financial statements to millions and calculates the effective tax rate from the underlying whole-dollar amounts. Thus certain amounts may not recalculate based on the numbers due to rounding.
Reconciliation of Consolidated Income before Income Taxes to Pre-tax Adjusted Operating Income
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Income before income taxes$351 $267 
Reconciliation to pre-tax adjusted operating income:
Realized (gains) losses, derivatives and other, included in investment related gains (losses), net127 118 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (34)
Realized (gains) losses on funds withheld, included in investment income, net of related expenses— 
Embedded derivatives:
Included in investment related gains/losses, net(37)33 
Included in interest credited(7)(17)
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— 
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— (9)
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — 
Other
Pre-tax adjusted operating income456 376 
Notable items— — 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income excluding notable items$456 $376 
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REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Reconciliation of Pre-tax Income to Pre-tax Adjusted Operating Income
(Dollars in millions)

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
 Pre-tax income (loss)Realized
(gains) losses,
derivatives
and other, net
Change in
value of
embedded
derivatives, net
 Pre-tax adjusted operating
income (loss)
U.S. and Latin America:
Traditional$121 $— $$122 
Financial Solutions:
Asset-Intensive93 36 (45)84 
Capital Solutions21 — — 21 
Total U.S. and Latin America235 36 (44)227 
Canada Traditional29 — — 29 
Canada Financial Solutions10 — — 10 
Total Canada39 — — 39 
EMEA Traditional27 — — 27 
EMEA Financial Solutions59 10 — 69 
Total EMEA86 10 — 96 
Asia Pacific Traditional79 — — 79 
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions(13)53 — 40 
Total Asia Pacific66 53 — 119 
Corporate and Other(75)50 — (25)
Consolidated$351 $149 $(44)$456 

(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31, 2022
 Pre-tax income (loss)Realized
(gains) losses,
derivatives
and other, net
Change in
value of
embedded
derivatives, net
 Pre-tax adjusted
operating
income (loss)
U.S. and Latin America:
Traditional$60 $— $(15)$45 
Financial Solutions:
Asset-Intensive32 13 31 76 
Capital Solutions25 — — 25 
Total U.S. and Latin America117 13 16 146 
Canada Traditional15 — — 15 
Canada Financial Solutions— — 
Total Canada24 — — 24 
EMEA Traditional34 — — 34 
EMEA Financial Solutions67 (6)— 61 
Total EMEA101 (6)— 95 
Asia Pacific Traditional108 — — 108 
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions(56)77 — 21 
Total Asia Pacific52 77 — 129 
Corporate and Other(27)— (18)
Consolidated$267 $93 $16 $376 


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REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Per Share and Shares Data
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Earnings per share from net income (loss):
Basic earnings per share$3.77 $2.93 
Diluted earnings per share$3.72 $2.91 
Diluted earnings per share from adjusted operating income$5.16 $4.18 
Weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding67,615 67,649 

(Unaudited)At March 31,
 20232022
Treasury shares18,771 18,323 
Common shares outstanding66,540 66,988 
Book value per share outstanding$114.60 $118.62 
Book value per share outstanding, before impact of AOCI$136.56 $131.44 


Reconciliation of Book Value Per Share to Book Value Per Share Excluding AOCI

(Unaudited)At March 31,
 20232022
Book value per share outstanding$114.60 $118.62 
Less effect of AOCI:
Accumulated currency translation adjustment(1.41)0.12 
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of securities(66.02)(0.15)
Effect of updating discount rates on future policy benefits45.59 (11.87)
Change in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits0.22 (0.17)
Pension and postretirement benefits(0.34)(0.75)
Book value per share outstanding, before impact of AOCI$136.56 $131.44 
















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Reconciliation of Stockholders' Average Equity to Stockholders' Average Equity Excluding AOCI
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)
Trailing Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2023:Average Equity
Stockholders' average equity$7,360 
Less effect of AOCI:
Accumulated currency translation adjustment(69)
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of securities(3,847)
Effect of updating discount rates on future policy benefits2,421 
Change in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits5
Pension and postretirement benefits(40)
Stockholders' average equity, excluding AOCI8,890 
Year-to-date notable items, net of tax79 
Stockholders' average equity, excluding AOCI and notable items$8,969 




Reconciliation of Trailing Twelve Months of Consolidated Net Income to Adjusted Operating Income
and Related Return on Equity
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)Return on Equity
Trailing Twelve Months Ended March 31, 2023:Income
Net income available to RGA shareholders$572 7.8 %
Reconciliation to adjusted operating income:
Capital (gains) losses, derivatives and other, net363 
Change in fair value of embedded derivatives47 
Tax expense on uncertain tax positions and other tax related items
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest
Adjusted operating income993 11.2 %
Notable items after tax184 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items$1,177 13.1 %

















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REINSURANCE GROUP OF AMERICA, INCORPORATED AND SUBSIDIARIES
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
(Dollars in millions)
(Unaudited)Three Months Ended March 31,
 20232022
Revenues:
Net premiums$3,385 $3,155 
Investment income, net of related expenses856 810 
Investment related gains (losses), net(77)(139)
Other revenue87 91 
Total revenues4,251 3,917 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits3,063 2,871 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(26)58 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (34)
Interest credited215 141 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses331 344 
Other operating expenses250 227 
Interest expense50 42 
Collateral finance and securitization expense
Total benefits and expenses3,900 3,650 
Income before income taxes351 267 
Provision for income taxes98 70 
Net income253 197 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— 
Net income available to RGA shareholders$252 $197 
# # #


Document

Exhibit 99.2
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Quarterly Financial Supplement

First Quarter 2023
(Unaudited)
World Headquarters  Internet AddressContacts
16600 Swingley Ridge Road  www.rgare.comTodd C. Larson
Chesterfield, Missouri 63017 U.S.A.  Senior Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
Phone: (636) 736-7000
e-mail: tlarson@rgare.com
Jeff Hopson
Senior Vice President, Investor Relations
Phone: (636) 736-2068
e-mail: jhopson@rgare.com
 

Current Ratings
 Standard & Poor’s A.M. Best Moody’s
Financial Strength Ratings   
RGA Reinsurance Company AA- A+ A1
RGA Life Reinsurance Company of Canada AA- A+ 
RGA International Reinsurance Company dac AA-  
RGA Global Reinsurance Company, Ltd. AA-  
RGA Reinsurance Company of Australia Limited AA-  
RGA Americas Reinsurance Company, Ltd. AA- A+ 
RGA Worldwide Reinsurance Company, Ltd.AA-
RGA Reinsurance Company (Barbados) Ltd.AA-
RGA Atlantic Reinsurance Company Ltd. AA- A+ 
Omnilife Insurance Company LimitedA+
Aurora National Life Assurance CompanyA+
Senior Debt Ratings   
Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated A a- Baa1
Our common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol “RGA”.

 
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
1st Quarter 2023
Table of Contents
 Page
Non-GAAP Disclosures
Consolidated
Financial Highlights
Consolidated GAAP Income Statements (including Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliations)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Segment Summaries of GAAP Income Statements and Adjusted Operating Income Statements
U.S. and Latin America Traditional
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Asset-Intensive
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Capital Solutions
Canada Traditional
Canada Financial Solutions
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional
Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions
Asia Pacific Traditional
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions
Corporate and Other
Summary of Segment GAAP Income
Summary of Segment Adjusted Operating Income
Investments
Cash and Invested Assets and Investment Income and Yield Summary
Fixed Maturity Securities
Corporate Fixed Maturity Securities by Industry
Ratings of Fixed Maturity Securities and Structured Fixed Maturity Securities
Fixed Maturity Securities Below Amortized Cost
Consolidated Investment Related Gains and Losses
Appendix
Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Non-GAAP Disclosures
This Quarterly Financial Supplement is for information purposes only and includes unaudited figures. This report should be read in conjunction with documents filed by Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated (“RGA”) with the SEC. The consolidated financial information herein includes the assets, liabilities, and results of operations of RGA and its subsidiaries.
Non-GAAP Disclosures

RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating income as a basis for analyzing financial results. This measure also serves as a basis for establishing target levels and awards under RGA’s management incentive programs. Management believes that adjusted operating income, on a pre-tax and after-tax basis, better measures the ongoing profitability and underlying trends of the Company’s continuing operations, primarily because that measure excludes substantially all of the effect of net investment related gains and losses, as well as changes in the fair value of certain embedded derivatives. These items can be volatile, primarily due to the credit market and interest rate environment and are not necessarily indicative of the performance of the Company’s underlying businesses. Additionally, adjusted operating income excludes any net gain or loss from discontinued operations, the cumulative effect of any accounting changes, tax reform and other items that management believes are not indicative of the Company’s ongoing operations. The definition of adjusted operating income can vary by company and is not considered a substitute for GAAP net income. A reconciliation of income before income taxes of the operating segments to adjusted operating income before income taxes is presented in the appendix.

RGA also uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating income, excluding notable items. Notable items currently represent the financial impact of RGA's assumption reviews on business subject to LDTI, reflected in future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses. In addition, notable items may in the future periods include other items RGA believes may not be indicative of future performance. A reconciliation of income before income taxes of the operating segments to adjusted operating income, excluding notable items, before income taxes is presented in the appendix.

RGA evaluates its shareholders’ equity and book value per share position excluding the impact of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss) (“AOCI”) since the net unrealized gains or losses included in AOCI primarily relate to changes in interest rates, credit spreads on its investment securities and foreign currency fluctuations that are not permanent and can fluctuate significantly from period to period.

RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating return on equity, which is calculated as adjusted operating income divided by average shareholders’ equity excluding AOCI. Additionally, RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called book value per share excluding the impact of AOCI that management believes is important in evaluating the balance sheet in order to ignore the effects of unrealized amounts primarily associated with mark-to-market adjustments on investments, updated discount rate assumptions on liability for future policy benefits, changes in instrument-specific credit risk associated with market-risk benefit liabilities, and foreign currency translation. A reconciliation of RGA, Inc. shareholders’ equity and book value per share before and after the impact of AOCI is presented in the appendix.

RGA uses a non-GAAP financial measure called adjusted operating return on equity excluding notable items, which is calculated as adjusted operating income excluding notable items divided by average shareholders’ equity excluding year-to-date notable items and AOCI.


                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Financial Highlights
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
(USD millions, except in force & per share and shares data)March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
 20232022202220222022Quarter
Net premiums$3,385 $3,446 $3,247 $3,230 $3,155 $230 
Net income (loss) available to RGA's shareholders252 291 (76)105 197 55 
Adjusted operating income349 312 16 316 283 66 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items (1)
349 266 263 299 283 66 
Return on equity7.8 %6.8 %8.3 %8.2 %11.6 %(3.8)%
Adjusted operating return on equity (ex AOCI)11.2 %10.5 %9.2 %7.2 %7.1 %4.1 %
Adjusted operating return on equity (ex AOCI and notable items (1))
13.1 %12.5 %11.7 %8.6 %8.7 %4.4 %
Total assets$89,120 $84,904 $82,819 $84,875 $90,288 $(1,168)
Assumed Life Reinsurance In Force (in billions)
U.S. and Latin America Traditional$1,676.8 $1,672.2 $1,662.7 $1,650.5 $1,645.1 $31.7 
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions5.2 5.2 5.3 5.3 5.3 (0.1)
Canada Traditional469.5 463.6 448.7 477.2 484.5 (15.0)
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional759.6 735.4 671.3 756.4 850.7 (91.1)
Asia Pacific Traditional508.2 518.6 479.4 486.1 508.4 (0.2)
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions7.4 5.7 5.2 5.4 
(2)
1.1 6.3 
Total assumed life reinsurance in force$3,426.7 $3,400.7 $3,272.6 $3,380.9 $3,495.1 $(68.4)
Assumed New Business Production (in billions)
U.S. and Latin America Traditional$34.1 $36.4 $37.3 $32.7 $39.5 $(5.4)
Canada Traditional10.8 11.9 10.8 12.8 12.7 (1.9)
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional30.1 35.6 38.2 45.1 50.5 (20.4)
Asia Pacific Traditional3.9 8.6 14.4 5.7 16.6 (12.7)
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions1.7 — — — 0.1 1.6 
Total assumed new business production$80.6 $92.5 $100.7 $96.3 $119.4 $(38.8)
Per Share and Shares Data (shares in thousands)
Basic earnings per share
Net income (loss)$3.77 $4.36 $(1.13)$1.57 $2.93 $0.84 
Adjusted operating income (loss)$5.22 $4.67 $0.24 $4.71 $4.22 $1.00 
Diluted earnings per share (3)
Net income (loss)$3.72 $4.30 $(1.13)$1.55 $2.91 $0.81 
Adjusted operating income (loss)$5.16 $4.60 $0.24 $4.67 $4.18 $0.98 
Wgt. average common shares outstanding
Basic66,779 66,748 66,936 66,996 67,104 (325)
Diluted67,615 67,793 67,663 67,620 67,649 (34)
Common shares issued85,311 85,311 85,311 85,311 85,311 — 
Treasury shares18,771 18,635 18,484 18,304 18,323 448 
Common shares outstanding66,540 66,676 66,827 67,007 66,988 (448)
Book value per share$114.60 $106.19 $101.08 $110.27 $118.62 $(4.02)
Per share effect of AOCI$(21.96)$(28.07)$(29.60)$(22.15)$(12.82)$(9.14)
Book value per share, excluding AOCI$136.56 $134.26 $130.68 $132.42 $131.44 $5.12 
Stockholders’ dividends paid$53 $53 $54 $49 $49 $
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) During the quarter, the Company changed its calculation for assumed life reinsurance in force, resulting in an increase for the quarter.
(3) As a result of anti-dilutive impact, in periods of a loss, weighted average common shares outstanding (basic) are used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Consolidated GAAP Income Statements (including Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliations)
(USD millions)Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$3,385 $3,446 $3,247 $3,230 $3,155 $230 
Net investment income856 828 769 754 810 46 
Investment related gains (losses), net(77)(6)(154)(240)(139)62 
Other revenue87 89 188 159 91 (4)
Total revenues4,251 4,357 4,050 3,903 3,917 334 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits3,063 3,125 3,048 2,938 2,871 192 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(26)(11)226 18 58 (84)
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (19)23 40 (34)48 
Interest credited215 214 189 138 141 74 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses331 323 341 336 344 (13)
Other operating expenses250 289 251 242 227 23 
Interest expense50 54 46 42 42 
Collateral finance and securitization expense
Total benefits and expenses3,900 3,976 4,127 3,756 3,650 250 
Income (loss) before income taxes351 381 (77)147 267 84 
Provision for income taxes98 88 (2)41 70 28 
Net income (loss)253 293 (75)106 197 56 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— 
Net income (loss) available to RGA's shareholders$252 $291 $(76)$105 $197 $55 
Pre-tax adjusted operating income reconciliation:
Income (loss) before income taxes$351 $381 $(77)$147 $267 $84 
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
127 (46)152 201 118 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (19)23 40 (34)48 
Change in fair value of funds withheld embedded derivatives (1)
(37)67 17 56 33 (70)
Funds withheld (gains) losses - investment income— 10 (8)
EIA embedded derivatives - interest credited(7)(10)(27)(17)10 
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— (9)
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— (2)(5)(8)(9)
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — — — — — 
Other(71)(11)
Adjusted operating income before income taxes456 387 38 416 376 80 
Notable items (2)
— (61)326 (23)— — 
Adjusted operating income before income taxes excluding notable items$456 $326 $364 $393 $376 $80 
(1) Included in “Investment related gains (losses), net”.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Consolidated GAAP Income Statements (including Adjusted Operating Income Reconciliations)
(USD millions)Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
After-tax adjusted operating income reconciliation:
GAAP net income (loss) attributable to RGA$252 $291 $(76)$105 $197 $55 
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
102 (14)120 154 92 10 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses11 (15)18 32 (27)38 
Change in fair value of funds withheld embedded derivatives (1)
(29)53 14 44 26 (55)
Funds withheld (gains) losses - investment income— (6)
EIA embedded derivatives - interest credited(6)(8)(22)(13)
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— (7)
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— (2)(4)(6)(7)
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — — — — — 
Other(56)(9)
Uncertain tax positions and other tax related items12 (9)— 11 
Net income attributable to noncontrolling interest— 
Adjusted operating income349 312 16 316 283 66 
Notable items (2)
— (46)247 (17)— — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items$349 $266 $263 $299 $283 $66 
Diluted earnings per share - adjusted operating income (loss) (3)
$5.16 $4.60 $0.24 $4.67 $4.18 $0.98 
Diluted earnings per share - adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items (3)
$5.16 $3.91 $3.92 $4.41 $4.18 $0.98 
Foreign currency effect on (4):
Net premiums$(112)$(164)$(160)$(119)$(47)$(65)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes$(16)$(18)$(11)$(16)$(3)$(13)
(1) Included in “Investment related gains (losses), net”.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(3) As a result of anti-dilutive impact, in periods of a loss, weighted average common shares outstanding (basic) are used in the calculation of diluted earnings per share.
(4) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Consolidated Balance Sheets
(USD millions)
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,
20232022202220222022
Assets
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale, at fair value$56,085 $52,901 $50,495 $53,294 $57,922 
Equity securities, at fair value138 134 137 127 139 
Mortgage loans6,833 6,590 6,558 6,544 6,535 
Policy loans1,221 1,231 1,202 1,218 1,221 
Funds withheld at interest5,976 6,003 6,177 6,393 6,737 
Limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures2,405 2,327 2,197 2,074 1,943 
Short-term investments246 154 225 272 315 
Other invested assets1,111 1,140 1,049 1,036 1,090 
Total investments74,015 70,480 68,040 70,958 75,902 
Cash and cash equivalents3,294 2,927 3,512 2,556 2,709 
Accrued investment income672 630 628 572 578 
Premiums receivable and other reinsurance balances3,114 3,013 2,820 2,884 2,882 
Reinsurance ceded receivables and other2,723 2,671 2,650 2,829 3,015 
Deferred policy acquisition costs4,257 4,128 4,004 3,935 3,906 
Other assets1,045 1,055 1,165 1,141 1,296 
Total assets$89,120 $84,904 $82,819 $84,875 $90,288 
Liabilities and equity
Future policy benefits$38,222 $35,689 $33,724 $37,028 $42,406 
Interest-sensitive contract liabilities30,405 30,342 30,043 28,762 27,836 
Market risk benefits, at fair value261 247 259 271 233 
Other policy claims and benefits2,558 2,480 2,366 2,447 2,557 
Other reinsurance balances851 725 889 557 540 
Deferred income taxes1,446 1,383 1,350 1,383 1,480 
Other liabilities3,206 2,906 3,136 3,129 3,366 
Long-term debt4,455 3,961 4,207 3,667 3,667 
Collateral finance and securitization notes— — — 152 166 
Total liabilities81,404 77,733 75,974 77,396 82,251 
Equity:
Common stock, at par value
Additional paid-in-capital2,506 2,502 2,493 2,478 2,465 
Retained earnings8,336 8,169 7,936 8,067 8,014 
Treasury stock(1,756)(1,720)(1,697)(1,673)(1,675)
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), net of taxes (AOCI):
Accumulated currency translation adjustment(94)(116)(147)
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of securities(4,393)(5,496)(5,788)(3,549)(10)
Effect of updating discount rates on future policy benefits3,034 3,755 3,989 2,122 (795)
Change in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits14 13 19 (9)(11)
Pension and postretirement benefits(22)(27)(51)(51)(50)
Total RGA, Inc. stockholders’ equity7,626 7,081 6,755 7,389 7,947 
Noncontrolling interest90 90 90 90 90 
Total equity7,716 7,171 6,845 7,479 8,037 
Total liabilities and equity$89,120 $84,904 $82,819 $84,875 $90,288 
Total RGA, Inc. stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI$9,087 $8,952 $8,733 $8,873 $8,805 
See appendix for reconciliation of total stockholders' equity before and after impact of AOCI.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Traditional
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$1,615 $1,778 $1,640 $1,631 $1,541 $74 
Net investment income193 224 201 186 289 (96)
Investment related gains (losses), net(1)19 15 (16)
Other revenue10 (1)
Total revenues1,812 2,013 1,855 1,846 1,851 (39)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits1,447 1,642 1,520 1,524 1,447 — 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses10 160 (11)103 (96)
Interest credited18 17 18 17 17 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses175 178 182 181 181 (6)
Other operating expenses44 52 44 45 43 
Total benefits and expenses1,691 1,899 1,924 1,756 1,791 (100)
Income (loss) before income taxes$121 $114 $(69)$90 $60 $61 
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (1)
90.0 %92.9 %102.4 %92.8 %100.6 %(10.6)%
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses10.8 %10.0 %11.1 %11.1 %11.7 %(0.9)%
Other operating expenses2.7 %2.9 %2.7 %2.8 %2.8 %(0.1)%
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$$$— $$— $
Income (loss) before income taxes$— $— $— $— $— $— 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Traditional
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$1,615 $1,778 $1,640 $1,631 $1,541 $74 
Net investment income193 224 201 186 289 (96)
Other revenue10 (1)
Total revenues1,813 2,007 1,847 1,827 1,836 (23)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits1,447 1,642 1,520 1,524 1,447 — 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses10 160 (11)103 (96)
Interest credited18 17 18 17 17 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses175 178 182 181 181 (6)
Other operating expenses44 52 44 45 43 
Total benefits and expenses1,691 1,899 1,924 1,756 1,791 (100)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes122 108 (77)71 45 77 
Notable items (1)
— — 170 — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$122 $108 $93 $71 $45 $77 
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (2)
90.0 %92.9 %102.4 %92.8 %100.6 %(10.6)%
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses10.8 %10.0 %11.1 %11.1 %11.7 %(0.9)%
Other operating expenses2.7 %2.9 %2.7 %2.8 %2.8 %(0.1)%
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$$$— $$— $
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes$— $— $— $— $— $— 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Asset-Intensive
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$163 $24 $13 $14 $15 $148 
Net investment income280 287 265 246 256 24 
Investment related gains (losses), net20 (128)(41)(80)(93)113 
Other revenue25 25 29 31 26 (1)
Total revenues488 208 266 211 204 284 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits199 52 41 43 69 130 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(4)(2)(5)(1)(20)16 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (19)23 40 (34)48 
Interest credited129 148 130 101 107 22 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses46 47 36 45 41 
Other operating expenses11 14 11 12 
Total benefits and expenses395 240 236 240 172 223 
Income (loss) before income taxes$93 $(32)$30 $(29)$32 $61 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Asset-Intensive
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$163 $24 $13 $14 $15 $148 
Net investment income276 286 264 250 258 18 
Other revenue25 25 29 31 26 (1)
Total revenues464 335 306 295 299 165 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits199 52 41 43 69 130 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(4)(2)(5)(1)(20)16 
Interest credited136 147 140 128 124 12 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses38 47 36 45 41 (3)
Other operating expenses11 14 11 12 
Total benefits and expenses380 258 223 227 223 157 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes84 77 83 68 76 
Notable items (1)
— — (3)— — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$84 $77 $80 $68 $76 $
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".

                                        
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Page 9

                         


Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Asset-Intensive
(Continued)
 Three Months Ended
(USD millions, shown net of reinsurance ceded)March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,
20232022202220222022
Policyholder account balances
Fixed annuities (deferred)$11,699 $12,046 $12,257 $11,952 $11,555 
Equity-indexed annuities$2,701 $2,817 $2,919 $2,978 $3,038 
Bank-owned life insurance (BOLI)$2,505 $2,500 $2,508 $2,505 $2,499 
Other policyholder account balances$75 $75 $76 $76 $79 
Variable annuities account balances
No riders$598 $672 $642 $705 $786 
GMDB only734 771 802 811 891 
GMIB only16 20 19 20 23 
GMAB only
GMWB only866 863 833 916 1,035 
GMDB / WB168 165 158 174 240 
Other12 15 15 16 18 
Total variable annuities account balances$2,396 $2,508 $2,471 $2,644 $2,996 
Interest-sensitive contract liabilities not associated with policyholder account balances:
Guaranteed investment contracts, funding agreements and immediate annuities$828 $848 $866 $961 $912 
Future policy benefits (at original discount rate) associated with:
Payout annuities$4,231 $4,153 $4,208 $4,269 $4,322 
Other future policy benefits$58 $59 $59 $60 $61 
Liability for market risk benefits:
Equity-indexed annuities$144 $132 $90 $106 $107 
Variable annuities (liability)$117 $115 $168 $166 $126 
Variable annuities (asset)$$— $— $— $— 
Net interest spread (1)
1.2 %1.2 %1.0 %1.0 %1.3 %
(1) Net interest spread for Asset-Intensive is calculated as net investment income less interest credited and the interest accretion on future policy benefits, divided by total investments and cash and cash equivalents.
                                        
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Page 10

                         


Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Capital Solutions
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
 March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net investment income$$$$$$— 
Other revenue26 26 24 74 28 (2)
Total revenues27 27 26 75 29 (2)
Benefits and expenses:
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— (1)
Other operating expenses
Total benefits and expenses
Income before income taxes$21 $24 $23 $72 $25 $(4)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
U.S. and Latin America Financial Solutions - Capital Solutions
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net investment income$$$$$$— 
Other revenue26 26 24 74 28 (2)
Total revenues27 27 26 75 29 (2)
Benefits and expenses:
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— (1)
Other operating expenses
Total benefits and expenses
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes$21 $24 $23 $72 $25 $(4)
Notable items (1)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$21 $24 $23 $72 $25 $(4)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
 
                                        
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Page 12

                         


Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Canada Traditional
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$295 $308 $293 $314 $304 $(9)
Net investment income61 66 64 62 58 
Investment related gains (losses), net(6)
Other revenue— (1)
Total revenues359 380 359 371 365 (6)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits270 285 272 285 287 (17)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(10)(2)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses45 44 56 51 52 (7)
Other operating expenses12 11 10 10 10 
Total benefits and expenses330 330 347 344 350 (20)
Income before income taxes$29 $50 $12 $27 $15 $14 
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (1)
92.5 %89.3 %95.9 %90.1 %94.7 %(2.2)%
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses15.3 %14.3 %19.1 %16.2 %17.1 %(1.8)%
Other operating expenses4.1 %3.6 %3.4 %3.2 %3.3 %0.8 %
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(20)$(23)$(11)$(13)$— $(20)
Income before income taxes$(2)$(3)$— $(1)$— $(2)
Creditor reinsurance net premiums$18 $17 $18 $20 $18 $
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Canada Traditional
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$295 $308 $293 $314 $304 $(9)
Net investment income62 67 65 62 58 
Investment related gains, net— 
Other revenue— (1)
Total revenues359 377 359 378 365 (6)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits270 285 272 285 287 (17)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(10)(2)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses45 44 56 51 52 (7)
Other operating expenses12 11 10 10 10 
Total benefits and expenses330 330 347 344 350 (20)
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes29 47 12 34 15 14 
Notable items (1)
— (5)— — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$29 $42 $18 $34 $15 $14 
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (2)
92.5 %89.3 %95.9 %90.1 %94.7 %(2.2)%
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses15.3 %14.3 %19.1 %16.2 %17.1 %(1.8)%
Other operating expenses4.1 %3.6 %3.4 %3.2 %3.3 %0.8 %
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(20)$(23)$(11)$(13)$— $(20)
Adjusted operating income before income taxes$(2)$(3)$— $(1)$— $(2)
Creditor reinsurance net premiums$18 $17 $18 $20 $18 $— 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Canada Financial Solutions (1)
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$23 $23 $24 $25 $23 $— 
Net investment income— 
Other revenue
Total revenues27 28 27 29 26 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits21 20 22 23 21 — 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(5)(3)(2)(2)(5)— 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— — — 
Other operating expenses— — — 
Total benefits and expenses17 19 21 22 17 — 
Income before income taxes$10 $$$$$
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(1)$(2)$(1)$(1)$— $(1)
Income before income taxes$(1)$— $(1)$— $— $(1)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Canada Financial Solutions operations includes longevity and fee-based transactions.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Page 15

                         


Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Canada Financial Solutions (1)
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$23 $23 $24 $25 $23 $— 
Net investment income— 
Other revenue
Total revenues27 28 27 29 26 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits21 20 22 23 21 — 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(5)(3)(2)(2)(5)— 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— — — 
Other operating expenses— — — 
Total benefits and expenses17 19 21 22 17 — 
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes10 
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$10 $$$$$
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(1)$(2)$(1)$(1)$— $(1)
Adjusted operating income before income taxes$(1)$— $(1)$— $— $(1)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Canada Financial Solutions operations includes longevity and fee-based transactions.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$438 $422 $436 $427 $451 $(13)
Net investment income23 21 18 18 19 
Other revenue(1)(2)(4)
Total revenues460 446 456 443 473 (13)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits390 404 409 377 396 (6)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(8)(10)(7)13 (11)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses18 16 19 20 22 (4)
Other operating expenses33 33 30 29 32 
Total benefits and expenses433 443 451 439 439 (6)
Income (loss) before income taxes$27 $$$$34 $(7)
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (1)
87.2 %93.4 %92.2 %91.3 %85.4 %1.8 %
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses4.1 %3.8 %4.4 %4.7 %4.9 %(0.8)%
Other operating expenses7.5 %7.8 %6.9 %6.8 %7.1 %0.4 %
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(41)$(53)$(68)$(46)$(16)$(25)
Income (loss) before income taxes$(1)$— $— $(2)$(1)$— 
Critical illness net premiums$33 $33 $41 $36 $39 $(6)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$438 $422 $436 $427 $451 $(13)
Net investment income23 21 18 18 19 
Other revenue(1)(2)(4)
Total revenues460 446 456 443 473 (13)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits390 404 409 377 396 (6)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(8)(10)(7)13 (11)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses18 16 19 20 22 (4)
Other operating expenses33 33 30 29 32 
Total benefits and expenses433 443 451 439 439 (6)
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes27 34 (7)
Notable items (1)
— — 13 — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$27 $$18 $$34 $(7)
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (2)
87.2 %93.4 %92.2 %91.3 %85.4 %1.8 %
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses4.1 %3.8 %4.4 %4.7 %4.9 %(0.8)%
Other operating expenses7.5 %7.8 %6.9 %6.8 %7.1 %0.4 %
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(41)$(53)$(68)$(46)$(16)$(25)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes$(1)$— $— $(2)$(1)$— 
Critical illness net premiums$33 $33 $41 $36 $39 $(6)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions (1)
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$125 $127 $112 $119 $128 $(3)
Net investment income46 44 37 34 36 10 
Investment related gains (losses), net(6)(11)(9)(22)16 (22)
Other revenue
Total revenues169 166 142 135 183 (14)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits104 106 97 107 118 (14)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(9)(12)(4)(8)(1)
Interest credited— (2)(5)(8)(9)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— 
Other operating expenses13 16 11 14 13 — 
Total benefits and expenses110 110 108 110 116 (6)
Income before income taxes$59 $56 $34 $25 $67 $(8)
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(12)$(17)$(20)$(14)$(5)$(7)
Income before income taxes$(6)$(4)$(7)$(4)$(2)$(4)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions operations includes longevity, asset-intensive and fee-based transactions.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Page 19

                         


Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions (1)
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$125 $127 $112 $119 $128 $(3)
Net investment income49 48 46 48 51 (2)
Investment related gains (losses), net(3)
Other revenue
Total revenues179 185 165 176 186 (7)
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits104 106 97 107 118 (14)
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(9)(12)(4)(8)(1)
Interest credited— — — — — — 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses— 
Other operating expenses13 16 11 14 13 — 
Total benefits and expenses110 112 113 118 125 (15)
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes69 73 52 58 61 
Notable items (2)
— (14)— — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$69 $59 $52 $58 $61 $
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(12)$(17)$(20)$(14)$(5)$(7)
Adjusted operating income before income taxes$(7)$(6)$(11)$(8)$(2)$(5)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions operations includes longevity, asset-intensive and fee-based transactions.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Asia Pacific Traditional
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$662 $700 $660 $640 $650 $12 
Net investment income61 55 51 46 47 14 
Investment related gains (losses), net— 
Other revenue— 10 (3)
Total revenues729 758 720 701 703 26 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits563 548 627 523 494 69 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(9)68 25 (2)(7)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses46 44 47 45 54 (8)
Other operating expenses50 57 51 49 49 
Total benefits and expenses650 658 793 642 595 55 
Income (loss) before income taxes$79 $100 $(73)$59 $108 $(29)
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (1)
83.7 %79.6 %105.3 %85.6 %75.7 %8.0 %
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses6.9 %6.3 %7.1 %7.0 %8.3 %(1.4)%
Other operating expenses7.6 %8.1 %7.7 %7.7 %7.5 %0.1 %
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(33)$(61)$(50)$(38)$(23)$(10)
Income (loss) before income taxes$(3)$(6)$$(3)$$(5)
Critical illness net premiums$299 $324 $296 $301 $295 $
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Asia Pacific Traditional
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$662 $700 $660 $640 $650 $12 
Net investment income61 55 51 46 47 14 
Investment related gains (losses), net— 
Other revenue— 10 (3)
Total revenues729 758 720 701 703 26 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits563 548 627 523 494 69 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(9)68 25 (2)(7)
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses46 44 47 45 54 (8)
Other operating expenses50 57 51 49 49 
Total benefits and expenses650 658 793 642 595 55 
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes79 100 (73)59 108 (29)
Notable items (1)
— (42)140 (23)— — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$79 $58 $67 $36 $108 $(29)
Loss and expense ratios:
Loss ratio (2)
83.7 %79.6 %105.3 %85.6 %75.7 %8.0 %
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses6.9 %6.3 %7.1 %7.0 %8.3 %(1.4)%
Other operating expenses7.6 %8.1 %7.7 %7.7 %7.5 %0.1 %
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(33)$(61)$(50)$(38)$(23)$(10)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes$(2)$(6)$$(3)$$(4)
Critical illness net premiums$299 $324 $296 $301 $295 $
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) Includes Claims and other policy holder benefits and Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses.
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.
 
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions (1)
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$64 $64 $69 $60 $43 $21 
Net investment income108 94 77 55 44 64 
Investment related gains (losses), net(51)83 (94)(113)(81)30 
Other revenue10 — 119 41 14 (4)
Total revenues131 241 171 43 20 111 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits69 68 60 56 39 30 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(1)— — — (1)
Interest credited54 39 38 22 20 34 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses16 12 21 15 12 
Other operating expenses
Total benefits and expenses144 132 124 97 76 68 
Income (loss) before income taxes$(13)$109 $47 $(54)$(56)$43 
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Net premiums$(7)$(9)$(10)$(8)$(3)$(4)
Income (loss) before income taxes$— $(17)$11 $15 $$(5)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Asia Pacific Financial Solutions operations includes asset-intensive and fee-based transactions.
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions (1)
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net premiums$64 $64 $69 $60 $43 $21 
Net investment income108 94 77 55 44 64 
Investment related gains, net— 
Other revenue37 17 
Total revenues184 170 186 137 97 87 
Benefits and expenses:
Claims and other policy benefits69 68 60 56 39 30 
Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses(1)— — — (1)
Interest credited54 39 38 22 20 34 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance expenses16 12 21 15 12 
Other operating expenses
Total benefits and expenses144 132 124 97 76 68 
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes40 38 62 40 21 19 
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$40 $38 $62 $40 $21 $19 
Foreign currency effect on (3):
Net premiums$(7)$(9)$(10)$(8)$(3)$(4)
Adjusted operating income before income taxes$(3)$(3)$(6)$(3)$(2)$(1)
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Asia Pacific Financial Solutions operations includes asset-intensive and fee-based transactions.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(3) Compared to comparable prior year period.
 

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Corporate and Other
GAAP Income Statements
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net investment income$82 $35 $53 $104 $59 $23 
Investment related gains (losses), net(44)36 (24)(43)(47)
Other revenue11 19 (1)(12)10 
Total revenues49 90 28 49 63 (14)
Benefits and expenses:
Interest credited14 12 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance income(20)(21)(21)(23)(22)
Other operating expenses77 96 84 76 63 14 
Interest expense50 54 46 42 42 
Collateral finance and securitization expense
Total benefits and expenses124 142 120 103 90 34 
Income (loss) before income taxes$(75)$(52)$(92)$(54)$(27)$(48)
Foreign currency effect on (1):
Income (loss) before income taxes$— $(7)$$$— $— 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Compared to comparable prior year period.
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Corporate and Other
Adjusted Operating Income Statements
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Revenues:
Net investment income$82 $35 $53 $104 $59 $23 
Investment related gains, net
Other revenue13 13 10 10 
Total revenues99 50 65 106 72 27 
Benefits and expenses:
Interest credited14 12 
Policy acquisition costs and other insurance income(20)(21)(21)(23)(22)
Other operating expenses77 96 84 76 63 14 
Interest expense50 54 46 42 42 
Collateral finance and securitization expense
Total benefits and expenses124 142 120 103 90 34 
Adjusted operating income before notable items and income taxes(25)(92)(55)(18)(7)
Notable items (1)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income excluding notable items, before income taxes$(25)$(92)$(55)$$(18)$(7)
Foreign currency effect on (2):
Adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes$— $— $$$— $— 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
(2) Compared to comparable prior year period.
 
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Summary of Segment GAAP Income
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
U.S. and Latin America:
Traditional$121 $114 $(69)$90 $60 $61 
Financial Solutions:
Asset Intensive93 (32)30 (29)32 61 
Capital Solutions21 24 23 72 25 (4)
Total U.S. and Latin America235 106 (16)133 117 118 
Canada:
Traditional29 50 12 27 15 14 
Financial Solutions10 
Total Canada39 59 18 34 24 15 
Europe, Middle East and Africa:
Traditional27 34 (7)
Financial Solutions59 56 34 25 67 (8)
Total Europe, Middle East and Africa86 59 39 29 101 (15)
Asia Pacific:
Traditional79 100 (73)59 108 (29)
Financial Solutions(13)109 47 (54)(56)43 
Total Asia Pacific66 209 (26)52 14 
Corporate and Other(75)(52)(92)(54)(27)(48)
Consolidated income (loss) before income taxes$351 $381 $(77)$147 $267 $84 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Summary of Segment Adjusted Operating Income
(USD millions)
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
U.S. and Latin America:
Traditional$122 $108 $(77)$71 $45 $77 
Financial Solutions:
Asset Intensive84 77 83 68 76 
Capital Solutions21 24 23 72 25 (4)
Total U.S. and Latin America227 209 29 211 146 81 
Canada:
Traditional29 47 12 34 15 14 
Financial Solutions10 
Total Canada39 56 18 41 24 15 
Europe, Middle East and Africa:
Traditional27 34 (7)
Financial Solutions69 73 52 58 61 
Total Europe, Middle East and Africa96 76 57 62 95 
Asia Pacific:
Traditional79 100 (73)59 108 (29)
Financial Solutions40 38 62 40 21 19 
Total Asia Pacific119 138 (11)99 129 (10)
Corporate and Other(25)(92)(55)(18)(7)
Consolidated adjusted operating income (loss) before income taxes456 387 38 416 376 80 
Notable items (1)
— (61)326 (23)— — 
Consolidated adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items before income taxes$456 $326 $364 $393 $376 $80 
See appendix for reconciliation of GAAP income before income taxes to adjusted operating income before income taxes.
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
 


                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Cash and Invested Assets
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,
 20232022202220222022
Fixed maturity securities, available-for-sale (1)
$56,085 $52,901 $50,495 $53,294 $57,922 
Equity securities138 134 137 127 139 
Mortgage loans6,833 6,590 6,558 6,544 6,535 
Policy loans1,221 1,231 1,202 1,218 1,221 
Funds withheld at interest5,976 6,003 6,177 6,393 6,737 
Limited partnerships and real estate joint ventures2,405 2,327 2,197 2,074 1,943 
Short-term investments246 154 225 272 315 
Other invested assets1,111 1,140 1,049 1,036 1,090 
Cash and cash equivalents3,294 2,927 3,512 2,556 2,709 
Total cash and invested assets$77,309 $73,407 $71,552 $73,514 $78,611 
(1) The Company holds various types of fixed maturity securities available-for-sale and classifies them as corporate securities (“Corporate”), Canadian and Canadian provincial government securities (“Canadian government”), Japanese government and agencies ("Japanese government"), asset-backed securities (“ABS”), commercial mortgage-backed securities (“CMBS”), residential mortgage-backed securities (“RMBS”), U.S. government and agencies (“U.S. government”), state and political subdivisions, and other foreign government, supernational and foreign government-sponsored enterprises (“Other foreign government”).

Investment Income and Yield Summary
 Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
 20232022202220222022Quarter
Average invested assets at amortized cost (1)
$35,863 $35,300 $34,579 $34,859 $35,271 $592 
Net investment income (1)
$415 $386 $374 $397 $457 $(42)
Annualized investment yield (ratio of net investment income to average invested assets at amortized cost) (1)
4.71 %4.45 %4.40 %4.63 %5.29 %(58) bps
Variable investment income ("VII") (included in net investment income) (1)
$39 $42 $38 $70 $141 $(102)
Annualized investment yield excluding VII (ratio of net investment income, excluding VII, to average invested assets, excluding assets with only VII, at amortized cost) (1)
4.45 %4.14 %4.12 %3.96 %3.80 %65 bps
(1) Excludes spread related business (e.g. coinsurance of annuities).
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Fixed Maturity Securities
March 31, 2023
 Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated Fair
Value
% of
Total
Available-for-sale:
   Corporate$39,621 $69 $255 $4,330 $35,477 63.3 %
   Canadian government3,345 — 455 45 3,755 6.7 %
   Japanese government3,749 — 315 3,443 6.1 %
   ABS4,470 10 365 4,103 7.3 %
   CMBS1,882 — — 212 1,670 3.0 %
   RMBS1,120 — 98 1,024 1.8 %
   U.S. government1,923 — 184 1,745 3.1 %
   State and political subdivisions1,261 — 132 1,138 2.0 %
   Other foreign government4,123 — 31 424 3,730 6.7 %
Total fixed maturity securities$61,494 $79 $775 $6,105 $56,085 100.0 %


December 31, 2022
 Amortized
Cost
Allowance for Credit LossesUnrealized
Gains
Unrealized
Losses
Estimated Fair
Value
% of
Total
Available-for-sale:
   Corporate$38,963 $27 $168 $5,135 $33,969 64.2 %
   Canadian government3,311 — 381 66 3,626 6.9 %
   Japanese government3,033 — 478 2,559 4.8 %
   ABS4,324 10 440 3,878 7.3 %
   CMBS1,835 — — 212 1,623 3.1 %
   RMBS1,054 — 114 941 1.8 %
   U.S. government1,690 — 212 1,482 2.8 %
   State and political subdivisions1,282 — 10 173 1,119 2.1 %
   Other foreign government4,171 — 22 489 3,704 7.0 %
Total fixed maturity securities$59,663 $37 $594 $7,319 $52,901 100.0 %

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Corporate Fixed Maturity Securities by Industry
 March 31, 2023December 31, 2022
 Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of Total
Average Credit Ratings (1)
Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of Total
Average Credit Ratings (1)
Financial institutions
Banking$6,358 $5,783 16.3 %A-$6,281 $5,672 16.7 %A-
Brokerage/asset managers/exchanges1,290 1,122 3.2 %A-1,302 1,115 3.3 %A-
Finance companies399 345 1.0 %BBB+410 350 1.0 %BBB
Insurance4,458 3,948 11.1 %A-4,452 3,851 11.3 %A-
REITs1,296 1,123 3.2 %BBB+1,205 1,013 3.0 %BBB+
Other finance931 722 2.0 %A-901 679 2.0 %A-
      Total financial institutions$14,732 $13,043 36.8 %$14,551 $12,680 37.3 %
Industrials
Basic$1,916 $1,729 4.9 %BBB$1,921 $1,690 5.0 %BBB
Capital goods1,657 1,518 4.3 %BBB1,734 1,550 4.6 %BBB
Communications2,549 2,246 6.3 %BBB2,517 2,136 6.3 %BBB
Consumer cyclical2,068 1,875 5.3 %BBB+1,997 1,748 5.1 %BBB+
Consumer noncyclical4,691 4,251 12.0 %BBB+4,625 4,052 11.9 %BBB+
Energy2,047 1,854 5.2 %A-2,050 1,801 5.3 %BBB+
Technology1,782 1,665 4.7 %BBB+1,617 1,461 4.3 %BBB+
Transportation2,222 1,984 5.6 %A-2,160 1,859 5.5 %BBB+
Other industrial1,013 986 2.7 %BBB1,003 960 2.8 %BBB
       Total industrials$19,945 $18,108 51.0 %$19,624 $17,257 50.8 %
Utilities
Electric$3,914 $3,446 9.7 %A-$3,779 $3,200 9.4 %A-
Natural gas681 587 1.7 %A-664 553 1.7 %A-
Other utility349 293 0.8 %BBB+345 279 0.8 %BBB+
       Total utilities$4,944 $4,326 12.2 %$4,788 $4,032 11.9 %
     Total$39,621 $35,477 100.0 %BBB+$38,963 $33,969 100.0 %BBB+
(1) The Average Credit Rating designations are based on the ratings from nationally recognized statistical rating organizations (NRSRO), primarily those assigned by Moody’s, S&P and Fitch.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Ratings of Fixed Maturity Securities
  March 31, 2023December 31, 2022September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2022
NAIC Designation (1)
Rating Agency Designation (2)
Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of Total
1AAA/AA/A$38,291 $35,308 63.0 %$36,217 $32,295 61.1 %$33,881 $30,062 59.6 %$33,989 $31,782 59.6 %$34,434 $34,741 60.0 %
2BBB19,832 17,658 31.5 %20,188 17,580 33.2 %19,931 16,924 33.5 %19,851 18,011 33.8 %19,691 19,574 33.8 %
3BB2,811 2,698 4.8 %2,734 2,607 5.0 %3,044 2,843 5.6 %2,940 2,774 5.2 %2,821 2,769 4.8 %
4B402 340 0.6 %397 331 0.6 %625 583 1.2 %658 619 1.2 %730 720 1.2 %
5CCC100 69 0.1 %103 71 0.1 %107 62 0.1 %124 84 0.2 %127 92 0.2 %
6In or near default58 12 — %24 17 — %42 21 — %46 24 — %46 26 — %
Total $61,494 $56,085 100.0 %$59,663 $52,901 100.0 %$57,630 $50,495 100.0 %$57,608 $53,294 100.0 %$57,849 $57,922 100.0 %
(1) Structured securities held by the Company’s insurance subsidiaries that maintain the NAIC statutory basis of accounting utilize the NAIC rating methodology.
(2) The Rating Agency Designation includes all “+” or “-” at that rating level (e. g. “BBB” includes “BBB+”, “BBB”, and “BBB-”).
 
 
Structured Fixed Maturity Securities
 March 31, 2023December 31, 2022September 30, 2022June 30, 2022March 31, 2022
 Amortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of TotalAmortized CostEstimated Fair Value% of Total
ABS:
Collateralized loan obligations ("CLOs")$1,880 $1,775 26.1 %$1,825 $1,702 26.4 %$1,788 $1,650 26.0 %$1,714 $1,622 25.1 %$1,659 $1,630 25.1 %
ABS, excluding CLOs2,590 2,328 34.2 %2,499 2,176 33.8 %2,377 2,073 32.6 %2,377 2,160 33.4 %2,256 2,116 32.5 %
Total ABS4,470 4,103 60.3 %4,324 3,878 60.2 %4,165 3,723 58.6 %4,091 3,782 58.5 %3,915 3,746 57.6 %
CMBS1,882 1,670 24.6 %1,835 1,623 25.2 %1,843 1,670 26.3 %1,856 1,735 26.8 %1,829 1,786 27.5 %
RMBS:
Agency473 432 6.4 %476 427 6.6 %489 442 7.0 %519 498 7.7 %538 537 8.3 %
Non-agency647 592 8.7 %578 514 8.0 %565 511 8.1 %485 452 7.0 %445 429 6.6 %
Total RMBS1,120 1,024 15.1 %1,054 941 14.6 %1,054 953 15.1 %1,004 950 14.7 %983 966 14.9 %
Total$7,472 $6,797 100.0 %$7,213 $6,442 100.0 %$7,062 $6,346 100.0 %$6,951 $6,467 100.0 %$6,727 $6,498 100.0 %
 
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Fixed Maturity Securities Below Amortized Cost (1)
 As of March 31, 2023
 Less than 12 monthsEqual to or greater than 12 monthsTotal
 Estimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Investment grade securities:
   Corporate$9,861 $486 $18,130 $3,705 $27,991 $4,191 
   Canadian government395 15 165 30 560 45 
   Japanese government379 2,291 311 2,670 315 
   ABS811 38 2,777 311 3,588 349 
   CMBS341 20 1,271 188 1,612 208 
   RMBS332 16 513 82 845 98 
   U.S. government909 606 179 1,515 184 
   State and political subdivisions350 10 635 122 985 132 
   Other foreign government1,073 38 1,763 325 2,836 363 
Total investment grade securities$14,451 $632 $28,151 $5,253 $42,602 $5,885 
Below investment grade securities:
   Corporate$550 $58 $546 $79 $1,096 $137 
   ABS45 46 10 91 13 
   Other foreign government— — 187 61 187 61 
Total below investment grade securities$595 $61 $779 $150 $1,374 $211 
Total fixed maturity securities$15,046 $693 $28,930 $5,403 $43,976 $6,096 
(1) Included in the table above are securities for which an allowance for credit loss has not been recorded.
 

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Fixed Maturity Securities Below Amortized Cost (1)
 As of December 31, 2022
 Less than 12 monthsEqual to or greater than 12 monthsTotal
 Estimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized LossesEstimated Fair ValueGross Unrealized Losses
Investment grade securities:
   Corporate$21,867 $2,756 $6,840 $2,225 $28,707 $4,981 
   Canadian government554 42 71 23 625 65 
   Japanese government815 86 1,694 392 2,509 478 
   ABS1,596 153 1,931 269 3,527 422 
   CMBS1,314 144 281 65 1,595 209 
   RMBS664 62 181 53 845 115 
   U.S. government1,202 64 253 148 1,455 212 
   State and political subdivisions819 124 131 50 950 174 
   Other foreign government1,942 167 1,026 260 2,968 427 
Total investment grade securities$30,773 $3,598 $12,408 $3,485 $43,181 $7,083 
Below investment grade securities:
   Corporate$767 $87 $305 $61 $1,072 $148 
   ABS52 38 90 15 
   Other foreign government39 164 60 203 62 
Total below investment grade securities$858 $95 $507 $130 $1,365 $225 
Total fixed maturity securities$31,631 $3,693 $12,915 $3,615 $44,546 $7,308 
(1) Included in the table above are securities for which an allowance for credit loss has not been recorded.

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Investments
(USD millions)
Consolidated Investment Related Gains and Losses
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Fixed maturity securities available-for-sale:
Change in allowance for credit losses$(42)$15 $$(13)$(11)$(31)
Impairments on fixed maturities(1)(2)(12)(2)(1)— 
Realized gains on investment activity31 127 20 34 11 20 
Realized losses on investment activity(75)(160)(106)(94)(36)(39)
Net gains (losses) on fixed maturity securities available-for-sale(87)(20)(95)(75)(37)(50)
Net gains (losses) on equity securities(5)(15)(8)10 
Change in mortgage loan allowance for credit losses(8)(5)(1)(2)
Change in fair value of certain limited partnership investments(3)— 10 19 (22)
Other, net— 11 (6)
Free-standing derivatives (1):
Interest rate swaps20 (2)(33)(44)(52)72 
Interest rate options(23)(9)18 (6)— (23)
Total return swaps22 (1)— — 
Interest rate futures— (2)
Equity futures(9)(11)23 (14)
Foreign currency swaps— (6)11 (7)
Foreign currency swaps - hedged(1)— (5)
Foreign currency forwards(19)61 (55)(76)(23)
CPI swaps(11)29 (28)
Credit default swaps11 37 (12)(33)(58)69 
Equity options(14)(15)21 — (14)
Total free-standing derivatives(31)85 (51)(114)(86)55 
Embedded derivatives37 (67)(17)(56)(33)70 
Net gains (losses) on total derivatives18 (68)(170)(119)125 
Total investment related gains (losses), net$(77)$(6)$(154)$(240)$(139)$62 
(1) Free-standing derivatives are non-hedged unless specified.
                                        
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Appendix
Reconciliations of GAAP to Non-GAAP Measures

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Reconciliations of GAAP Income to Adjusted Operating Income
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
U.S. & Latin America Traditional
Income (loss) before income taxes$121 $114 $(69)$90 $60 $61 
Investment and derivative losses (1)
— (1)— — — 
Change in fair value of funds withheld embedded derivatives (1)
(7)(7)(19)(15)16 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes122 108 (77)71 45 77 
Notable items (2)
— — 170 — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$122 $108 $93 $71 $45 $77 
U.S. & Latin America Asset-Intensive
Income (loss) before income taxes$93 $(32)$30 $(29)$32 $61 
Market risk benefits remeasurement (gains) losses14 (19)23 40 (34)48 
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
18 54 17 45 (27)
Change in fair value of funds withheld embedded derivatives (1)
(38)74 24 75 48 (86)
Funds withheld (gains) losses - investment income(4)(1)(1)(6)
EIA embedded derivatives - interest credited(7)(10)(27)(17)10 
Other— — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes84 77 83 68 76 
Notable items (2)
— — (3)— — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$84 $77 $80 $68 $76 $
U.S. & Latin America Capital Solutions
Income before income taxes$21 $24 $23 $72 $25 $(4)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes21 24 23 72 25 (4)
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$21 $24 $23 $72 $25 $(4)
(1) Included in “Investment related gains (losses), net”.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Reconciliations of GAAP Income to Adjusted Operating Income
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Canada Traditional
Income before income taxes$29 $50 $12 $27 $15 $14 
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
(1)(4)(1)— (1)
Investment income - non-operating FWAI— — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes29 47 12 34 15 14 
Notable items (2)
— (5)— — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$29 $42 $18 $34 $15 $14 
Canada Financial Solutions
Income before income taxes$10 $$$$$
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes10 
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$10 $$$$$
Europe, Middle East and Africa Traditional
Income (loss) before income taxes$27 $$$$34 $(7)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes27 34 (7)
Notable items (2)
— — 13 — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$27 $$18 $$34 $(7)
Europe, Middle East and Africa Financial Solutions
Income before income taxes$59 $56 $34 $25 $67 $(8)
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
15 14 27 (12)19 
Investment income - non-operating FWAI(3)
Investment (income) loss on unit-linked variable annuities— (9)
Interest credited on unit-linked variable annuities— (2)(5)(8)(9)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes69 73 52 58 61 
Notable items (2)
— (14)— — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$69 $59 $52 $58 $61 $
(1) Included in “Investment related gains (losses), net”.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".
                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Reconciliations of GAAP Income to Adjusted Operating Income
(USD millions)
Three Months EndedCurrent Qtr
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,vs. PY
20232022202220222022Quarter
Asia Pacific Traditional
Income (loss) before income taxes$79 $100 $(73)$59 $108 $(29)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes79 100 (73)59 108 (29)
Notable items (2)
— (42)140 (23)— — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$79 $58 $67 $36 $108 $(29)
Asia Pacific Financial Solutions
Income (loss) before income taxes$(13)$109 $47 $(54)$(56)$43 
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
55 (78)97 118 85 (30)
Other(2)(82)(24)(8)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes40 38 62 40 21 19 
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$40 $38 $62 $40 $21 $19 
Corporate and Other
Income (loss) before income taxes$(75)$(52)$(92)$(54)$(27)$(48)
Investment and derivative (gains) losses (1)
48 (34)26 44 — 48 
Interest expense on uncertain tax positions— — — — — — 
Other(6)11 13 (7)
Adjusted operating income (loss) before notable items and income taxes(25)(92)(55)(18)(7)
Notable items (2)
— — — — — — 
Adjusted operating income (loss) excluding notable items, before income taxes$(25)$(92)$(55)$$(18)$(7)
(1) Included in “Investment related gains (losses), net”.
(2) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses".

                                        
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Reinsurance Group of America, Incorporated
Reconciliations of Stockholders’ Equity to Stockholders’ Equity Excluding AOCI
(USD millions except per share data)
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,
20232022202220222022
RGA, Inc. stockholders’ equity$7,626 $7,081 $6,755 $7,389 $7,947 
Less effect of AOCI:
Accumulated currency translation adjustments(94)(116)(147)
Unrealized appreciation of securities(4,393)(5,496)(5,788)(3,549)(10)
Effect of updating discount rates on future policy benefits3,034 3,755 3,989 2,122 (795)
Change in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits14 13 19 (9)(11)
Pension and postretirement benefits(22)(27)(51)(51)(50)
RGA, Inc. stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI9,087 8,952 8,733 8,873 8,805 
Year-to-date notable items, net of tax (1)
— 184 230 (17)— 
RGA, Inc. stockholders’ equity, excluding AOCI and notable items$9,087 $9,136 $8,963 $8,856 $8,805 
(1) Represents the impact of changes in actuarial assumptions on business subject to LDTI recorded in “Future policy benefits remeasurement (gains) losses"
Reconciliations of Book Value Per Share to Book Value Per Share Excluding AOCI
March 31,Dec. 31,Sept. 30,June 30,March 31,
20232022202220222022
Book value per share$114.60 $106.19 $101.08 $110.27 $118.62 
Less effect of AOCI:
Accumulated currency translation adjustment(1.41)(1.73)(2.20)0.04 0.12 
Unrealized (depreciation) appreciation of securities(66.02)(82.44)(86.61)(52.96)(0.15)
Effect of updating discount rates on future policy benefits45.59 56.32 59.69 31.66 (11.87)
Change in instrument-specific credit risk for market risk benefits0.22 0.19 0.29 (0.14)(0.17)
Pension and postretirement benefits(0.34)(0.41)(0.77)(0.75)(0.75)
Book value per share, excluding AOCI$136.56 $134.26 $130.68 $132.42 $131.44 

                                        
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Document

Exhibit 99.3
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